Human Teleportation
The man is standing on
a platform called transporter and he is beamed up part by part and teleported
accordingly. The human body consist of 1028 atoms. So we have to teleport these
atoms with exact precision. A duplicate of the person would be made at the
other end. Original mind and body no longer exists, their atomic structure
would be recreated at the other end. But there are some limitations.
Quantum Teleportation
Scientists found a way
to scan out part of the information from an object A, which one wishes to
teleport, while causing the remaining, unscanned, part of the information to
pass, via the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen effect, into another object C which has
never been in contact with A. Later, by applying to C a treatment depending on
the scanned-out information, it is possible to maneuver C into exactly the same
state as A was in before it was scanned. A itself is no longer in that state,
having been thoroughly disrupted by the scanning, so what has been achieved is
teleportation.
Abstract
Teleportation is the
name given by science fiction writers to the feat of making an object or a
person disintegrate in one place while a perfect replica appears some where
else. A teleportation machine would be like fax machine except that it would
work on three dimensional objects as well as documents, it would produce an
exact copy rather than an approximate facsimile, and it would destroy the original
in the process of scanning it. Teleportation was not taken seriously by
scientists, because it was thought to violate the uncertainty principle of
quantum mechanics, which forbids any measuring or scanning process from
extracting all the information in an atom or other object.
Mechanism Of Quantum Teleportation
Before going into more
detail about the teleportation experiments performed to date, let us firstly
get a better idea about what teleportation actually is. To begin with, a key
part of this process involves something getting from one place to another
without it moving through any places in between. For example, imagine that you
can teleport from school to home. This means that you are able to get home
without having to walk, catch a bus or a train, ride your bike or indeed use
any other type of everyday transport. Instead, you are simply
"beamed" there.
Quantum Computers
The basic data unit in
a conventional (or classical) computer is the bit, or binary digit.. A bit
stores a numerical value of either 0 or 1. An example of how bits are stored is
given by a CD rom: "pits" and "lands" (absence of a pit)
are used to store the binary data. In quantum computing, the byte is replaced
by a single talks to you about the 'Mona Lisa', by just hearing the name, you
know what the picture looks like without having been given the enormous string
of Is and Os that the element called a qubit. A qubit is in effect a single
entity rather like a conventional computer's bit, but actually it is a
combination of many quantum states of atomic or sub atomic particles. In a
single qubit it is possible to carry lot of zeros and ones all together but in
a single quantum bit imagine a picture of MonaLisa is stored in the computer as
millions of bits. However, if somebody computer needs to redraw it. In the same
way, in a quantum computer, the qubit is the equivalent of the name 'MonaLisa'.
Introduction
Teleportation involves
dematerializing an object at one point, and sending the details of that
object's precise atomic configuration to another location, where it will be
reconstructed. What this means is that time and space could be eliminated from
travel - we could be transported to any location instantly, without actually
crossing a physical distance.
Conclusion
The future of teleportation
is as varied as the past that led to its creation. Society's fascination with
teleportation gives the drive for further research strong ensuring
teleportation as an integral part of society's progress. Science, however, can
only go as far as society will allow, making ethical dilemmas a key issue in
the potential uses of teleportation.
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